Adult stem cell as new advanced therapy for experimental neuropathic pain treatment.
Identifieur interne : 000433 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000432; suivant : 000434Adult stem cell as new advanced therapy for experimental neuropathic pain treatment.
Auteurs : Silvia Franchi [Italie] ; Mara Castelli [Italie] ; Giada Amodeo [Italie] ; Stefania Niada [Italie] ; Daniela Ferrari [Italie] ; Angelo Vescovi [Italie] ; Anna Teresa Brini [Italie] ; Alberto Emilio Panerai [Italie] ; Paola Sacerdote [Italie]Source :
- BioMed research international ; 2014.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- cytology : Adult Stem Cells, Bone Marrow Cells.
- therapy : Neuralgia.
- Adult, Animals, Humans, Stem Cell Transplantation.
Abstract
Neuropathic pain (NP) is a highly invalidating disease resulting as consequence of a lesion or disease affecting the somatosensory system. All the pharmacological treatments today in use give a long lasting pain relief only in a limited percentage of patients before pain reappears making NP an incurable disease. New approaches are therefore needed and research is testing stem cell usage. Several papers have been written on experimental neuropathic pain treatment using stem cells of different origin and species to treat experimental NP. The original idea was based on the capacity of stem cell to offer a totipotent cellular source for replacing injured neural cells and for delivering trophic factors to lesion site; soon the researchers agreed that the capacity of stem cells to contrast NP was not dependent upon their regenerative effect but was mostly linked to a bidirectional interaction between the stem cell and damaged microenvironment resident cells. In this paper we review the preclinical studies produced in the last years assessing the effects induced by several stem cells in different models of neuropathic pain. The overall positive results obtained on pain remission by using stem cells that are safe, of easy isolation, and which may allow an autologous transplant in patients may be encouraging for moving from bench to bedside, although there are several issues that still need to be solved.
DOI: 10.1155/2014/470983
PubMed: 25197647
Affiliations:
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Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, 20161 Milano, Italy ; Dipartimento di Scienze Biomediche, Chirurgiche ed Odontoiatriche, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20129 Milano, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>I.R.C.C.S. Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, 20161 Milano, Italy ; Dipartimento di Scienze Biomediche, Chirurgiche ed Odontoiatriche, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20129 Milano</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>20129 Milano</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ferrari, Daniela" sort="Ferrari, Daniela" uniqKey="Ferrari D" first="Daniela" last="Ferrari">Daniela Ferrari</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Dipartimento di Biotecnologie e Bioscienze, Università Milano Bicocca, 20126 Milano, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Dipartimento di Biotecnologie e Bioscienze, Università Milano Bicocca, 20126 Milano</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>20126 Milano</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vescovi, Angelo" sort="Vescovi, Angelo" uniqKey="Vescovi A" first="Angelo" last="Vescovi">Angelo Vescovi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Dipartimento di Biotecnologie e Bioscienze, Università Milano Bicocca, 20126 Milano, Italy ; Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Opera di San Pio da Pietralcina, 71013 San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Dipartimento di Biotecnologie e Bioscienze, Università Milano Bicocca, 20126 Milano, Italy ; Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Opera di San Pio da Pietralcina, 71013 San Giovanni Rotondo</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>71013 San Giovanni Rotondo</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Brini, Anna Teresa" sort="Brini, Anna Teresa" uniqKey="Brini A" first="Anna Teresa" last="Brini">Anna Teresa Brini</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>I.R.C.C.S. Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, 20161 Milano, Italy ; Dipartimento di Scienze Biomediche, Chirurgiche ed Odontoiatriche, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20129 Milano, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>I.R.C.C.S. Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, 20161 Milano, Italy ; Dipartimento di Scienze Biomediche, Chirurgiche ed Odontoiatriche, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20129 Milano</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>20129 Milano</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Panerai, Alberto Emilio" sort="Panerai, Alberto Emilio" uniqKey="Panerai A" first="Alberto Emilio" last="Panerai">Alberto Emilio Panerai</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Dipartimento di Scienze Farmacologiche e Biomolecolari, Università degli Studi Milano, 20129 Milano, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Dipartimento di Scienze Farmacologiche e Biomolecolari, Università degli Studi Milano, 20129 Milano</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>20129 Milano</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sacerdote, Paola" sort="Sacerdote, Paola" uniqKey="Sacerdote P" first="Paola" last="Sacerdote">Paola Sacerdote</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Dipartimento di Scienze Farmacologiche e Biomolecolari, Università degli Studi Milano, 20129 Milano, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Dipartimento di Scienze Farmacologiche e Biomolecolari, Università degli Studi Milano, 20129 Milano</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>20129 Milano</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">BioMed research international</title><idno type="e-ISSN">2314-6141</idno><imprint><date when="2014" type="published">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Adult Stem Cells (cytology)</term><term>Animals</term><term>Bone Marrow Cells (cytology)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Neuralgia (therapy)</term><term>Stem Cell Transplantation</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="cytology" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult Stem Cells</term><term>Bone Marrow Cells</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="therapy" xml:lang="en"><term>Neuralgia</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Animals</term><term>Humans</term><term>Stem Cell Transplantation</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Neuropathic pain (NP) is a highly invalidating disease resulting as consequence of a lesion or disease affecting the somatosensory system. All the pharmacological treatments today in use give a long lasting pain relief only in a limited percentage of patients before pain reappears making NP an incurable disease. New approaches are therefore needed and research is testing stem cell usage. Several papers have been written on experimental neuropathic pain treatment using stem cells of different origin and species to treat experimental NP. The original idea was based on the capacity of stem cell to offer a totipotent cellular source for replacing injured neural cells and for delivering trophic factors to lesion site; soon the researchers agreed that the capacity of stem cells to contrast NP was not dependent upon their regenerative effect but was mostly linked to a bidirectional interaction between the stem cell and damaged microenvironment resident cells. In this paper we review the preclinical studies produced in the last years assessing the effects induced by several stem cells in different models of neuropathic pain. The overall positive results obtained on pain remission by using stem cells that are safe, of easy isolation, and which may allow an autologous transplant in patients may be encouraging for moving from bench to bedside, although there are several issues that still need to be solved.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Italie</li></country></list><tree><country name="Italie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Franchi, Silvia" sort="Franchi, Silvia" uniqKey="Franchi S" first="Silvia" last="Franchi">Silvia Franchi</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Amodeo, Giada" sort="Amodeo, Giada" uniqKey="Amodeo G" first="Giada" last="Amodeo">Giada Amodeo</name><name sortKey="Brini, Anna Teresa" sort="Brini, Anna Teresa" uniqKey="Brini A" first="Anna Teresa" last="Brini">Anna Teresa Brini</name><name sortKey="Castelli, Mara" sort="Castelli, Mara" uniqKey="Castelli M" first="Mara" last="Castelli">Mara Castelli</name><name sortKey="Ferrari, Daniela" sort="Ferrari, Daniela" uniqKey="Ferrari D" first="Daniela" last="Ferrari">Daniela Ferrari</name><name sortKey="Niada, Stefania" sort="Niada, Stefania" uniqKey="Niada S" first="Stefania" last="Niada">Stefania Niada</name><name sortKey="Panerai, Alberto Emilio" sort="Panerai, Alberto Emilio" uniqKey="Panerai A" first="Alberto Emilio" last="Panerai">Alberto Emilio Panerai</name><name sortKey="Sacerdote, Paola" sort="Sacerdote, Paola" uniqKey="Sacerdote P" first="Paola" last="Sacerdote">Paola Sacerdote</name><name sortKey="Vescovi, Angelo" sort="Vescovi, Angelo" uniqKey="Vescovi A" first="Angelo" last="Vescovi">Angelo Vescovi</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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